Every Saiyan is named after a vegetable. That is not a fan theory, it is the creator saying so out loud.
Akira Toriyama explained his own system in the Daizenshuu guidebooks: the word Saiyan is built by rearranging yasai, the Japanese word for vegetable, and once he had decided that, every member of the race got a name pulled from the produce aisle. Kakarot is carrot. Vegeta is the first half of vegetable, and his brother Tarble is the second half. Raditz is radish, Broly is broccoli with a syllable cut out of the middle, Paragus is asparagus with the front removed, Bardock is burdock root. Even the race’s home planet got the joke: Planet Vegeta, named after its king, named after a word for greens.
He also said why. In his words, deciding names for large casts is a pain, and if you unify them into a series it becomes easy to think them up. So the Saiyans are vegetables, the Ginyu Force are dairy products, Frieza’s family are things that make food cold, and the Tuffles are fruit. One rule per race, applied without exception, and a hundred characters name themselves.
That rule is the whole reason this page exists. Most saiyan name lists online ignore it completely and hand you Zarina and Velora, which are just fantasy names with an anime haircut. Below you will find 520 names across eighteen tables — sixteen usable lists, plus the canon table and the dub table. Every invented one says which vegetable it came from and what was done to it. The canon names are marked as canon, with their Japanese spelling and their real source, because several widely repeated “meanings” out there are simply wrong.
Saiyan Name Generator
🥕 Saiyan Name Generator
Pick vegetable, female, royal or warrior and get ten Saiyan names at once.
This saiyan name generator has four buttons and gives you ten names at a time. Vegetable runs the core Toriyama method, Female narrows it to the soft-ending pattern canon uses for women, Royal gives you the elite and princely register, and Warrior produces the hard-consonant names used for low-class soldiers and mercenaries.
Every name it produces is built from a real vegetable, and the full lists below tell you which one. Nothing here is a random syllable mash. Tap any name to copy it, and hit the same button again for a fresh set of ten.
Saiyan Names
The master list. These are the safest picks if you only want one name and do not care about gender or rank, because every one of them survives being said out loud in a fight scene. Each entry gives the vegetable it came from and the specific trick used, which is usually one of four: cut a syllable, swap the vowel endings, run it through Japanese pronunciation, or fold the word round on itself.
| Name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| Kakarro | Carrot, with the final consonant doubled the way Kakarot does |
| Daikonn | Daikon, the long white Japanese radish, spelled hard |
| Kabucha | Kabocha, the Japanese pumpkin, softened at the end |
| Goborak | Gobo, burdock root, the same vegetable behind Bardock |
| Negima | Negi, spring onion, the source of Gine, flipped into a masculine shape |
| Rakkon | Rakkyo, pickled scallion bulbs, truncated |
| Wasabba | Wasabi, given the doubled consonant canon likes |
| Shungar | Shungiku, chrysanthemum greens, cut short |
| Komatsu | Komatsuna, Japanese mustard spinach, halved |
| Mizuno | Mizuna, a leafy green, with a plain -o ending |
| Tatsoi | Tatsoi, used almost raw because it already sounds alien |
| Udoxx | Udo, a Japanese mountain vegetable, hardened |
| Fukira | Fuki, butterbur, given a soft ending |
| Kuwan | Kuwai, arrowhead corm, shortened |
| Renkon | Renkon, lotus root, unchanged because the holes make it strange enough |
| Saton | Satoimo, taro, cut to one syllable pair |
| Nagaim | Nagaimo, mountain yam, truncated |
| Hakusa | Hakusai, Chinese leaf cabbage, halved |
| Nozawa | Nozawana, a pickling green, clipped |
| Takana | Takana, mustard leaf, already sounds like a name |
| Karashi | Karashina, hot mustard greens, clipped |
| Myogar | Myoga, Japanese ginger bud, hardened |
| Shisor | Shiso, perilla leaf, given a rolled ending |
| Sansho | Sansho, Japanese pepper, unchanged |
| Takeno | Takenoko, bamboo shoot, halved |
| Endivar | Endive, given the -ar ending Paragus-style |
| Escaro | Escarole, cut back to three syllables |
| Radic | Radicchio, truncated like Raditz truncates radish |
| Frise | Frisée, clipped to one hard syllable pair |
| Chardox | Chard, with a blunt consonant ending |
| Collar | Collard greens, with the -d dropped so it reads as a name |
| Bokkai | Bok choy, run through Japanese syllables |
| Pakcho | Pak choi, halved |
| Choisa | Choi sum, given a soft feminine ending |
| Amaran | Amaranth leaves, cut short |
| Pursla | Purslane, clipped |
| Sorrek | Sorrel, hardened |
| Cressid | Watercress, folded into something that sounds like a rank |
| Rockett | Rocket, the salad leaf, doubled |
| Waterca | Watercress again, this time cut from the front |
Male Saiyan Names
Canon's male Saiyans sit in a narrow phonetic band: hard opening consonant, one or two open vowels, and an ending that stops rather than trails. Kakarot, Raditz, Bardock, Paragus, Turles, Cabba. Every name below follows that shape and lists the vegetable under it, so you can check the joke still works.
| Name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| Karnakka | Carrot and nappa greens folded together |
| Daikor | Daikon, with the -n swapped for the -r canon likes |
| Turban | Turnip, cut and given an -n stop. Yes, it also reads as the headwear |
| Beetor | Beet, with a blunt masculine ending |
| Parsnek | Parsnip, hardened |
| Rutabba | Rutabaga, doubled consonant |
| Yamorra | Yam, given a long tail |
| Tarroxx | Taro, hardened |
| Jerusa | Jerusalem artichoke, cut from the front |
| Celerax | Celeriac, with the sharp -x that Broly's line uses |
| Kohlra | Kohlrabi, halved |
| Horsera | Horseradish, clipped |
| Gingarr | Ginger, rolled |
| Kurkuma | Turmeric, run through Japanese pronunciation |
| Galanga | Galangal, left almost whole because it already sounds Saiyan |
| Kalarak | Kale, given the hard ending |
| Cabbor | Cabbage, cut from the middle |
| Lettaur | Lettuce, the source behind Turles, folded |
| Spinakk | Spinach, doubled |
| Chardor | Chard, blunt ending |
| Bokkor | Bok choy, truncated |
| Mizunor | Mizuna, given the male -r ending |
| Tatsoik | Tatsoi, hardened |
| Komats | Komatsuna, halved. Works for either gender in canon terms |
| Endivor | Endive, Paragus-style ending |
| Brokkarr | Broccoli, the Broly route, with a different vowel |
| Caulifor | Cauliflower, cut before the feminine -a |
| Romanes | Romanesco, the fractal broccoli, clipped |
| Brussar | Brussels sprout, hardened |
| Kailan | Gailan, Chinese broccoli, left close to the original |
| Onior | Onion, given a masculine ending. Canon already used Onio for the gag manga |
| Garlikk | Garlic, doubled |
| Leekor | Leek, blunt |
| Esharr | Eshallot, the name Vegeta almost gave his daughter, hardened |
| Nirakk | Nira, garlic chives, doubled |
| Asatsk | Asatsuki, scallion, cut hard |
| Tomaor | Tomato, which is the real source behind the Japanese name Tōma |
| Kyuuri | 胡瓜 kyuuri, the Japanese word for cucumber, left whole |
| Zukkar | Zucchini, hardened |
| Papurik | Paprika, the Japanese word for bell pepper, cut |
Female Saiyan Names
This is the biggest single keyword in the whole cluster, and canon is surprisingly consistent about it. Every named female Saiyan ends in a vowel or a soft consonant: Caulifla, Kale, Gine, Seripa. There is no hard -k or -x anywhere in the list, which is why an invented Radisha lands and an invented Radish does not. All forty below keep that ending and name their vegetable.
| Name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| Caulifa | Cauliflower, one letter short of canon's Caulifla |
| Kalera | Kale, given the soft canon ending |
| Ginesa | Negi, spring onion, the source of Gine, extended |
| Seripha | Parsley, rearranged the same way Seripa was |
| Radisha | Radish, softened. The pattern Caulifla sets |
| Daikora | Daikon, with a vowel tail |
| Kabuha | Kabocha, pumpkin, softened |
| Nappia | Nappa greens, given a feminine ending |
| Bardoa | Burdock, softened for a woman's name |
| Paraga | Asparagus, the Paragus route with an -a |
| Turlessa | Lettuce, the Tullece route, extended |
| Broccia | Broccoli, cut and softened |
| Caballa | Cabbage, doubled like Cabba then softened |
| Rensona | Renso, spinach, the Japanese word, given a tail |
| Hakusae | Hakusai, Chinese leaf, softened |
| Nozawae | Nozawana, clipped and softened |
| Takara | Takana, mustard leaf, folded into something warmer |
| Karashia | Karashina, hot mustard greens |
| Myogae | Myoga, ginger bud, softened |
| Shisora | Shiso, perilla, extended |
| Mizunae | Mizuna, softened |
| Tatsoia | Tatsoi, given a vowel ending |
| Komatsue | Komatsuna, clipped and softened |
| Udona | Udo, mountain vegetable, extended |
| Fukina | Fuki, butterbur, given the -na ending canon likes |
| Kuwana | Kuwai, arrowhead corm |
| Renkona | Renkon, lotus root, softened |
| Satoae | Satoimo, taro, clipped and softened |
| Nagae | Nagaimo, yam, cut to almost nothing |
| Endiva | Endive, left nearly whole because it already ends in -a |
| Escarla | Escarole, folded |
| Radikia | Radicchio, softened |
| Frisela | Frisée, extended |
| Chardae | Chard, given a vowel tail |
| Collara | Collard greens |
| Bokkae | Bok choy, clipped and softened |
| Amarana | Amaranth leaves |
| Purslae | Purslane |
| Sorrela | Sorrel, extended |
| Cressae | Watercress, softened |
Canon Saiyan Names and What They Really Mean
This is the table nobody else gets right. Every entry below is a Saiyan who actually appeared in Dragon Ball material, with the Japanese spelling, the vegetable behind it, and where the name came from. Where Toriyama explained it himself in the Daizenshuu guidebooks, that is noted, because his own account contradicts several popular fan claims. Canon Saiyan names are a closed set: Toriyama died in March 2024, so no new vegetable puns are coming from him.

| Name | Japanese | Real source | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kakarot | カカロット Kakarotto | Carrot, キャロット kyarotto | Goku's birth name. Toriyama: "Saiyan is, of course, a pun on vegetable... Kakarot comes from carrot" |
| Vegeta | ベジータ Bejiita | Vegetable, ベジタブル — the first half | Toriyama: "Since he's the prince of the Saiyans, his name was taken directly from vegetable" |
| Tarble | ターブル Taaburu | Vegetable — the second half | Vegeta's brother. Vege + table. Widely misreported as turnip |
| King Vegeta | ベジータ王 | Vegetable | Vegeta's father, and the reason Planet Vegeta carries the name |
| Raditz | ラディッツ Radittsu | Radish, ラディッシュ radisshu | Toriyama confirmed it directly |
| Nappa | ナッパ | 菜っ葉 nappa, a dialect word for leafy greens | Not napa cabbage. Kanzenshuu notes Chinese napa cabbage is 太白菜 taihakusai in Japanese. Toriyama: "leafy vegetables like spinach are called nappa, so I took it directly from that" |
| Bardock | バーダック Baadakku | Greater burdock, 牛蒡 gobou | Goku's father. Toriyama's own note: "(Bardock = greater burdock)" |
| Gine | ギネ | 葱 negi, spring onion | Goku's mother, from Dragon Ball Minus. The syllables of negi folded round |
| Tōma | トーマ | Tomato | Bardock's squad. Renamed Tora in the English dub |
| Seripa | セリパ | Parsley, letters rearranged | Bardock's squad. Renamed Fasha in the dub. Her beta name was Korn, from corn |
| Totepo | トテッポ | Potato | Bardock's squad. Renamed Borgos in the dub |
| Panbūkin | パンブーキン | Pumpkin | Bardock's squad. Renamed Shugesh in the dub |
| Burokko | ブロッコ | Broccoli | A Bardock-squad Saiyan from Dragon Ball Minus. Renamed Shorty |
| Scarface | パンプキン Panpukin | Pumpkin | The second pumpkin pun in the same squad, which is either a mistake or a very dry joke |
| Turles | ターレス Taaresu | Lettuce | The Tree of Might movie. Daizenshuu 10 lists lettuce; the Tullece spelling makes it clearer |
| Paragus | パラガス Paragasu | Asparagus | Broly's father, with the as- cut off the front |
| Broly | ブロリー Burorii | Broccoli | The Legendary Super Saiyan, with co cut out of the middle |
| Cabba | キャベ Kyabe | Cabbage | Universe 6. Shortened hard, which is why it does not look like a vegetable |
| Caulifla | カリフラ Kaurifura | Cauliflower | Universe 6. Syllables rearranged rather than cut |
| Kale | ケール Keeru | Kale | Universe 6. Left almost untouched because kale is already short |
| Kefla | ケフラ Kefura | Cauliflower + kale | The Potara fusion of the two, and a portmanteau of both names |
| Renso | レンソウ | Source never officially given | Caulifla's brother, anime only. Fans read it as renkon, lotus root, but no guidebook confirms it |
| Beets | ビーツ | Beet | Bardock's squad as shown in later material. One of the few puns that needed no disguising |
| Onio | オニオ | Onion | From Neko Majin, Toriyama's own gag manga |
| Cumber | カンバー | Cucumber | Super Dragon Ball Heroes, so arcade canon rather than manga canon |
| Shallot | シャロット | Shallot | Dragon Ball Legends. Vegeta once tried to name his daughter Eschallot and was overruled |
| Great Saiyaman | 栽培マン Saibaiman | 栽培 saibai, cultivation | Goku's Earth disguise. The same root gives us the Saibamen, the little green fighters |
Which transformations are actually canon
The forms matter for naming because fans tag OCs with them. Here is the split, which most name sites ignore entirely.
| Form | Status | First seen |
|---|---|---|
| Great Ape (Oozaru) | Canon — but a Saiyan trait, not a Super Saiyan form | Original manga |
| Super Saiyan | Canon | Goku on Namek |
| Second Grade / Ascended | Canon — a powered-up grade, not a numbered form | Vegeta against Cell |
| Third Grade / Ultra Super Saiyan | Canon — same, a grade | Future Trunks against Cell |
| Full Power Super Saiyan (Grade 4) | Canon — the mastered form | Goku and Gohan in the Time Chamber |
| Super Saiyan 2 | Canon | Gohan against Cell |
| Super Saiyan 3 | Canon | Goku, Buu arc |
| Super Saiyan God | Canon | Battle of Gods, then Dragon Ball Super |
| Super Saiyan Blue | Canon — full name is Super Saiyan God Super Saiyan | Resurrection F |
| Super Saiyan Rosé | Canon | Goku Black |
| Super Saiyan Blue Evolved | Canon, anime only | Vegeta, Tournament of Power |
| Super Saiyan Rage | Canon, anime only | Future Trunks |
| Legendary Super Saiyan | Canon | Broly in DBS: Broly; Kale's green berserk state |
| Wrathful (Ikari) | Canon | Broly, before his first transformation |
| Ultra Instinct | Canon, but a technique, not a Saiyan transformation | Angel teaching, then Goku |
| Ultra Ego | Canon in the manga, but a Destroyer technique | Vegeta |
| Ultimate / Potential Unleashed | Canon, but a ritual, not a Saiyan form | Gohan, by the Old Kai |
| Beast | Canon | Gohan, Super Hero |
| Super Saiyan 4 | Not manga canon — from Dragon Ball GT and the Heroes games | GT |
| Golden Great Ape | Not manga canon — GT | GT |
Super Saiyan 4 is the one to be careful with. It is a real Dragon Ball transformation and it is beloved, but GT was an original anime sequel that Toriyama did not write, so it sits outside the manga continuity. If you are naming an OC for a canon-strict setting, leave it out. If you are naming one for Xenoverse or a fan fight, use whatever you like.
The Dub Names That Broke the Pun
Here is a piece of the naming system almost nobody writes about. Bardock's squad were named by Toriyama in Japanese as a set of vegetables: tomato, parsley, potato, pumpkin, broccoli. Then the English dub renamed four of them, and in three cases the vegetable vanished completely. Thirty years of English-language fans have been reading Borgos as a burdock pun when the character is a potato.
| Japanese name | English dub name | Vegetable | What the dub lost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tōma トーマ | Tora | Tomato | Almost nothing, but by accident. Tora means tiger in Japanese, so fans assumed a beast pun and missed the vegetable |
| Seripa セリパ | Fasha | Parsley | Everything. Not one sound survives |
| Totepo トテッポ | Borgos | Potato | Everything, and worse — Borgos reads as burdock, sending fans to the wrong root vegetable |
| Panbūkin パンブーキン | Shugesh | Pumpkin | Everything, and Shugesh reads as squash, a different vegetable entirely |
| Burokko ブロッコ | Shorty | Broccoli | Everything. A descriptive nickname replaced the pun |
| Taaresu ターレス | Turles | Lettuce | Partly survives. The -les of lettuce is still audible, which is why this one gets guessed |
| Kakarotto カカロット | Kakarot | Carrot | Survives intact |
| Bejiita ベジータ | Vegeta | Vegetable | Survives intact |
If you are building a Saiyan OC for an English-speaking audience, this is the real design problem, and it has a clean answer. Pick a vegetable whose pun survives translation — carrot, broccoli, lettuce, cabbage, kale, pepper — rather than one that only works in Japanese. Negi becomes Gine, which is elegant in Japanese and opaque everywhere else. Tōma becomes Tora, which loses the vegetable but gains a tiger. Neither is wrong, but you should know which one you are choosing.
Half-Saiyan Names
Half-Saiyans break the vegetable rule, and canon is completely consistent about it. Gohan is 御飯, cooked rice. Goten is 悟天, understanding the heavens. Trunks is underwear, because he inherits Bulma's family theme rather than Vegeta's. Bra is a bra, not a shallot, and the story says Vegeta proposed Eschallot and lost. Pan is bread. The Earth parent's naming tradition always wins.
So a half-Saiyan OC name has a decision baked into it: which side of the family does the name come from? These 24 blend both, keeping a trace of a vegetable inside a name that would not embarrass an Earthling. It is the same problem the half-elf names list solves from the other direction: a character caught between two naming traditions has to pick one or blend both badly, and the blend is where the interesting names live.
| Name | Where it comes from |
|---|---|
| Karohan | Carrot folded into the -han ending Gohan set |
| Daigon | Daikon with the -on of Goten |
| Vegten | Vegetable, the Vegeta root, plus the -ten of Goten |
| Radihan | Radish plus Gohan's ending |
| Bardhan | Burdock, Bardock's vegetable, softened for Earth |
| Trunkarot | The underwear theme and the carrot theme in one, which is exactly the argument Vegeta lost |
| Gokabba | Goku's Earth name with Cabba's cabbage |
| Panbukko | Bread on the outside, pumpkin on the inside |
| Bullocco | Bulma's family plus broccoli |
| Gotoma | Goten plus tomato |
| Kalen | Kale given a plain Earth-sounding ending |
| Serigo | Parsley, from Seripa, with the honorific -go of Goku |
| Nappan | Nappa greens plus bread |
| Tarlhan | Tarble, the second half of vegetable, plus Gohan |
| Cabrina | Cabbage, softened into something an Earthling mother would accept |
| Endigor | Endive plus the -gor of Gohan's kanji reading |
| Zukihan | Zucchini plus Gohan |
| Leekko | Leek with a Japanese diminutive ending |
| Spinachiro | Spinach with a common Japanese male ending, which is exactly the sort of joke the Son family would make |
| Onigor | Onion plus Gohan's structure |
| Yamhan | Yam plus Gohan |
| Kabuhiro | Pumpkin plus a Japanese male ending |
| Radpan | Radish plus bread |
| Mizugohan | Mizuna greens folded into rice |
Super Saiyan Names
A transformation does not rename a Saiyan in canon. Goku goes gold and is still Kakarot, and Vegeta goes blue and is still Vegeta. But fan characters and game OCs get named for the form they are built around, so these 30 lean harder on consonants and longer shapes while still carrying a vegetable underneath. Each one says where it came from.
| Name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| Aurakka | Carrot, with the doubled -k that canon uses at high power tiers |
| Kakaroth | Carrot, given a heavier ending |
| Goldakorn | Corn, with the gold of the first transformation folded in |
| Vegetarn | Vegetable, extended |
| Raditzar | Radish, with a longer tail |
| Bardokkan | Burdock, doubled and hardened |
| Paragoss | Asparagus, with a blunt final consonant |
| Brolixx | Broccoli, the Broly route pushed further |
| Turlessar | Lettuce, extended |
| Napparr | Nappa greens, rolled |
| Kabocharr | Pumpkin, rolled |
| Goburak | Burdock again, reversed rather than extended |
| Daikonar | Daikon, extended |
| Tomanek | Tomato, hardened |
| Seripax | Parsley, given the sharp -x |
| Potetor | Potato, from the Japanese poteto |
| Zukinor | Zucchini, hardened |
| Eggplanar | Eggplant, extended. Nasu in Japanese, if you want the version that works in translation |
| Okranos | Okra, given a long ending |
| Pepperax | Bell pepper, paprika in Japanese |
| Chilirak | Chilli, togarashi in Japanese |
| Garlicor | Garlic, extended |
| Onigorra | Onion, doubled |
| Shallotar | Shallot, hardened |
| Leekarr | Leek, rolled |
| Fennelox | Fennel, given the sharp ending |
| Thymorak | Thyme, extended |
| Basilarr | Basil, rolled |
| Sagekar | Sage with a carrot root hidden inside |
| Mintarro | Mint with a tomato root |
Legendary Super Saiyan Names
The Legendary line is Broly's, and Kale inherits it in canon. The names that suit it are longer, heavier and slightly wrong-sounding, because the form itself is a loss of control. Every one of these keeps a vegetable, and most of them keep more than one.
| Name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| Brokkaroth | Broccoli and carrot fused, the way Broly's own name fuses two syllables of broccoli |
| Paraggora | Asparagus, given the heaviest ending on the page |
| Kalethorr | Kale with a long consonant cluster |
| Cumberax | Cucumber, from the Heroes arcade Saiyan |
| Bardokkarr | Burdock, doubled twice over |
| Napparoth | Nappa greens and carrot |
| Turlessarr | Lettuce, extended to four syllables |
| Daikonthar | Daikon, hardened |
| Kabochaar | Pumpkin, rolled long |
| Goburrak | Burdock, reversed and hardened |
| Rutabagar | Rutabaga, left long because long is the point |
| Jerusarr | Jerusalem artichoke, cut hard |
| Celerath | Celeriac, given a blunt ending |
| Artichorr | Artichoke, extended |
| Romaneth | Romanesco, the fractal broccoli |
| Broccolith | Broccoli with a stone ending |
| Kohlrath | Kohlrabi, hardened |
| Beetarrax | Beet, doubled and sharpened |
| Turnippar | Turnip, given the Paragus ending |
| Parsneth | Parsnip, softened then hardened |
| Yammoth | Yam with a size word folded in |
| Tarokarr | Taro, rolled |
| Kumarrax | Kumara, sweet potato, sharpened |
| Cassavar | Cassava, extended |
| Salsigor | Salsify, a root most people have never eaten, given the heaviest ending in the set |
| Skorzon | Scorzonera, black salsify, hardened |
| Arrakoth | Arugula, hardened and extended |
| Chardokkar | Chard, doubled hard |
| Goyathor | Goya, the bitter melon, with a long tail |
Universe 6 Saiyan Names
Universe 6 is where canon put its friendliest Saiyans, on a planet called Sadala, which reads as salad and completes the joke at the level of geography. Cabba is a cabbage, Caulifla is a cauliflower and Kale is kale, and all three end softly compared with their Universe 7 cousins. These 26 stay in that register: vegetables, softer endings, no hard -k or -x.
| Name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| Cabbae | Cabbage, the Cabba route with a vowel tail |
| Caulisae | Cauliflower, clipped and softened |
| Kalerae | Kale, extended |
| Sadalae | Sadala itself, the planet name, used as a personal name |
| Bokkara | Bok choy, softened |
| Choisae | Choi sum, softened |
| Mizurae | Mizuna, folded |
| Tatsoe | Tatsoi, given a vowel ending |
| Komarra | Komatsuna, softened |
| Shungae | Shungiku, chrysanthemum greens |
| Nozarae | Nozawana, softened |
| Takanae | Takana, mustard leaf, left nearly whole |
| Hakura | Hakusai, Chinese leaf |
| Kyabera | Kyabetsu, the Japanese word for cabbage |
| Retasae | Retasu, the Japanese word for lettuce |
| Hourens | Hourensou, the Japanese word for spinach |
| Ninjinra | Ninjin, the Japanese word for carrot |
| Kyuura | Kyuuri, the Japanese word for cucumber |
| Nasura | Nasu, the Japanese word for eggplant |
| Takenora | Takenoko, bamboo shoot |
| Goborae | Gobo, burdock, softened for Universe 6 |
| Satoma | Satoimo, taro |
| Nagaira | Nagaimo, mountain yam |
| Rakkora | Rakkyo, pickled scallion |
| Udorra | Udo, mountain vegetable |
| Fukirae | Fuki, butterbur, softened |
Royal and Elite Saiyan Names
Saiyan society ran on a class system measured in power levels, and the royal family sat at the top of it. The naming logic follows the same hierarchy, which is a detail worth stealing: Vegeta does not get a specific vegetable, he gets the word for vegetables itself, because a king outranks a single crop. So an elite OC name should feel like a category rather than an ingredient — broader, shorter, harder to place.
| Name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| Vegarra | Vegetable, extended the way a royal name would be |
| Vegetis | Vegetable, given a Latinate ending |
| Yasairo | 野菜 yasai, the Japanese word for vegetable that Saiyan was built from |
| Yasaiya | The same word, folded round on itself |
| Sadalar | Sadala, the Universe 6 planet, given a hard elite ending |
| Bejitarr | ベジータ romanised back toward the Japanese |
| Kyabeto | Cabbage in Japanese, left formal |
| Yasairon | Vegetable with a metal ending |
| Vegoran | Vegetable, folded |
| Kinglya | A joke name, but canon made the same joke with Vegeta |
| Noblega | Noble plus a vegetable ending |
| Regalot | Regal with the -ot of Kakarot |
| Imperad | Imperial plus radish |
| Sovereigga | Sovereign given a cabbage ending |
| Coronae | Crown, softened |
| Thronex | Throne, hardened |
| Dynastar | Dynasty with a star ending |
| Bloodvege | Blunt and unflattering, which is how Saiyan royalty would say it |
| Princeka | Prince with a vegetable tail |
| Elitear | Elite, extended |
| Kakaroya | Carrot given a royal ending |
| Raditzroy | Radish plus royal |
| Bardockor | Burdock, extended for a general |
| Paragust | Asparagus with a formal stop |
| Goburion | Burdock given a long court ending |
| Daikoryu | Daikon with a Japanese dragon-reading ending |
| Kaburoyal | Pumpkin plus royal |
| Zukintar | Zucchini, extended |
| Eggplance | Eggplant plus a lance, for an elite lancer |
| Okragust | Okra with a formal ending |
Low-Class Saiyan Warrior Names
Bardock was a low-class warrior, and so was almost everyone else. Canon's low-class names are shorter, blunter and less careful than the royal ones, which makes sense: a soldier's name is a label, not a title. These 30 keep to one or two hard syllables and a stop, and every one still names its vegetable.
| Name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| Karn | Carrot cut down to a single syllable |
| Rad | Radish, same treatment |
| Bok | Bok choy, halved |
| Zuk | Zucchini, halved |
| Okk | Okra, hardened |
| Leek | Left alone because it already works as a grunt's name |
| Taro | Taro, left alone |
| Udo | Udo, left alone |
| Nira | Garlic chives, left alone |
| Goba | Burdock, clipped |
| Nega | Spring onion, clipped |
| Kabu | Turnip in Japanese, left alone |
| Mame | Bean in Japanese |
| Imo | Potato or yam in Japanese, blunt and slightly comic |
| Yasa | Vegetable, cut short |
| Korn | Corn, which is also Seripa's discarded beta name |
| Pea | Green pea, the shortest Saiyan name possible |
| Sora | Broad bean in Japanese |
| Endo | Green pea in Japanese |
| Toor | Pigeon pea |
| Masu | Lentil, clipped |
| Garu | Garlic, clipped |
| Toga | Togarashi, chilli, clipped |
| Papu | Paprika, clipped |
| Nasu | Eggplant in Japanese, left alone |
| Goya | Bitter melon, left alone |
| Hyot | Hyoutan, gourd, clipped |
| Renko | Lotus root, clipped |
| Taken | Bamboo shoot, clipped |
| Shii | Shiitake, clipped. Mushrooms are not vegetables, but the Saiyan theme already stretched once for the Saibamen |
Saiyan Squad Names
Saiyans fought in fixed squads, and Bardock's is the only one canon ever detailed: Bardock, Tōma, Seripa, Totepo and Panbūkin — burdock, tomato, parsley, potato and pumpkin. That is a full produce basket. If you are naming a squad rather than a single character, the trick is to pick vegetables from the same part of the plant, so the set feels deliberate. These 28 are grouped that way, and the grouping is the useful part.
| Name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| Gobosan | Burdock, the root set |
| Radikk | Radish, root set |
| Daikon | Daikon, root set, left whole |
| Kabuor | Turnip, root set |
| Tarokk | Taro, root set |
| Yamarr | Yam, root set |
| Kalor | Kale, the leaf set |
| Hakusar | Hakusai, leaf set |
| Houren | Spinach, leaf set |
| Komatso | Komatsuna, leaf set |
| Nozaw | Nozawana, leaf set |
| Shungo | Shungiku, leaf set |
| Nasuko | Nasu, eggplant, botanically a fruit, the set canon would have used |
| Tomarr | Tomato, same trick |
| Urikka | Uri, the Japanese word for gourd, hardened |
| Kabocha | Pumpkin, same trick |
| Pepperon | Bell pepper, same trick |
| Okarra | Okra, same trick |
| Negor | Spring onion, the onion set |
| Garlik | Garlic, left whole |
| Niran | Garlic chives, given a clan ending |
| Rakkyo | Pickled scallion, left whole |
| Eshall | Shallot, cut short |
| Tamane | Tamanegi, the Japanese word for onion, clipped |
| Sorarak | Sora, the broad bean, hardened |
| Ingenor | Ingen, the green bean, extended |
| Masoorak | Masoor, the lentil, hardened |
| Hiyokko | Hiyoko mame, the chickpea, doubled |
Saiyan Clan and Last Names
Canon does not really do Saiyan surnames, which is a gap worth understanding before you fill it. Saiyans are named individually and identified by class and squad, not by family: Kakarot is the son of Bardock, not Kakarot Bardockson. The royal line reuses Vegeta as a personal name across generations, which is the closest the race comes to a family name. If your setting needs clans, you are inventing a convention the source never had, so make it deliberate.
| Clan name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| House Yasai | 野菜 yasai, vegetable, the root word the whole race is named from |
| Vegetal | Vegetable, left nearly whole as a house name |
| House Kakarot | Carrot, used as a line name |
| House Bardock | Burdock, used as a line name |
| House Paragus | Asparagus, used as a line name |
| Clan Broli | Broccoli, spelled the Japanese way |
| Napparin | Nappa greens with a clan ending |
| Goburin | Burdock with a clan ending |
| Daikonra | Daikon, extended |
| Kabu clan | Turnip, short |
| Radishin | Radish with a clan ending |
| Turlessin | Lettuce with a clan ending |
| Cabban | Cabbage with a clan ending |
| Caulin | Cauliflower, cut short for a house name |
| Kaloran | Kale, extended |
| Sadalan | Sadala, the salad planet |
| Onionra | Onion, extended |
| Garlican | Garlic with a house ending |
| Leekrin | Leek with a clan ending |
| Shallotin | Shallot with a clan ending |
| Zukinar | Zucchini, extended |
| Okarin | Okra with a clan ending |
| Beetral | Beet with a house ending |
| Yammar | Yam, extended |
| Tarragon | Tarragon, which is already a real herb and already sounds like a warlord |
| Fennelin | Fennel with a clan ending |
| Sagelin | Sage with a clan ending |
| Thymor | Thyme, extended |
| Basilar | Basil, hardened into a house name |
| Mintorin | Mint with a clan ending |
Cool Saiyan Names
Cool is doing a lot of work in this keyword, and it usually means the name looks good written down as much as it sounds good said aloud. The trick Toriyama used was to keep the vegetable recognisable to himself but invisible to the audience, and that is what makes these work: you only see the joke if you go looking for it.
| Name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| Vyrakka | Carrot, respelled so the vegetable hides |
| Zephlot | Shallot, respelled |
| Kaelthor | Kale with a heavy ending |
| Ryzenna | Romaine, respelled |
| Drakko | Daikon, respelled |
| Vylos | Leafy greens, from the same root as nappa |
| Sarnok | Corn, respelled |
| Kyrra | Kyuuri, cucumber, respelled |
| Tharnix | Turnip, respelled |
| Brikkor | Broccoli, respelled |
| Nyxara | Nasu, eggplant, respelled |
| Volthar | Leafy greens with a hard ending |
| Zykarro | Carrot, respelled with the vowel pushed forward |
| Kravenn | Cabbage, respelled |
| Sylvae | Leafy greens, softened |
| Onyxar | Onion, respelled so it reads as the stone |
| Garlok | Garlic, respelled |
| Leekvar | Leek, hardened |
| Fenrik | Fennel, respelled into something Norse, which is a trick Toriyama never needed |
| Basilor | Basil, extended |
| Sageth | Sage with a blunt ending |
| Thymex | Thyme, sharpened |
| Mintarr | Mint, rolled |
| Rosmarr | Rosemary, cut |
| Oregan | Oregano, cut short |
| Marjor | Marjoram, cut short |
| Coriann | Coriander, softened |
| Dillax | Dill, sharpened |
| Parslex | Parsley, sharpened |
| Chivarr | Chives, rolled |
Evil Saiyan Names
Canon already gave us the evil Saiyans, and they are named exactly like the good ones, which is the interesting part. Raditz, Nappa, Vegeta and Broly are all vegetables, and so are Cabba and Kale. Toriyama did not soften the naming for villains. What changes is not the vegetable but the consonants: more stops, more clusters, fewer open vowels.
| Name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| Gnarrak | Carrot, with a consonant cluster at the front |
| Krukkor | Cucumber, hardened past recognition |
| Vrakkis | Leafy greens, hardened |
| Draznok | Daikon, given a cluster |
| Skarnix | Corn, hardened |
| Blightar | Beet with a word for disease folded in |
| Rotvek | Vegetable, deliberately decayed. A Saiyan name that admits what happened to Planet Vegeta |
| Gnashka | Garlic, hardened |
| Kravok | Cabbage, hardened |
| Thristle | Thistle, not a vegetable but close enough and already hostile |
| Brammok | Brussels sprout, hardened |
| Skorrax | Escarole, hardened |
| Vhorga | Burdock, hardened |
| Gnashor | Onion, hardened |
| Draxenn | Radish, hardened |
| Krellot | Shallot, hardened |
| Vorgane | Eggplant, hardened |
| Skarnok | Corn, given a blunter stop than the first version |
| Blightok | Bok choy with the same decay word |
| Rotnappa | Nappa greens, decayed |
| Vharkka | Carrot, hardened |
| Gnashvek | Garlic, with the vowel pulled toward the back of the mouth |
| Kruvak | Leek, hardened |
| Drakkor | Daikon, doubled hard |
| Skarnak | Corn, respelled so the vegetable is nearly gone |
| Vhorgak | Burdock, with a cluster front and a doubled back |
| Blightor | Beet, with the same decay word and a formal ending |
| Rotvekka | Vegetable, decayed then extended, for a house that outlived its planet |
| Gnarrakka | Carrot, the Kakarot route pushed through a consonant cluster |
| Krukkorax | Cucumber, extended and sharpened at the end |
Funny Saiyan Names
The vegetable premise is already funny, and Toriyama knew it. He named a galactic conqueror's elite force after dairy products and put a carrot at the centre of the story. Fan names that lean into this work best when the vegetable stays obvious rather than getting buried, because the joke is the point.
| Name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| Saladking | Not even trying. Sadala is the salad planet and this one says it out loud |
| Broccolord | Broccoli plus lord |
| Cabbageth | Cabbage with a blunt ending |
| Sir Leekalot | Leek plus a knight's name |
| Count Carrotoff | Carrot plus a title |
| Lady Kale-El | Kale, and a nod to a different franchise entirely |
| Baron von Beet | Beet with a full title, which is more than Vegeta ever got |
| Duke Daikon | Daikon with a title |
| Prince Parsnip | Parsnip, and the only honest name in the list |
| Lord Turnipot | Turnip plus potato in one |
| Sergeant Squash | Squash with a rank, which is exactly how Bardock's squad would have worked |
| Captain Cucumber | Cucumber with a rank, which is the shortest path to a joke name |
| General Garlic | Garlic with a rank |
| Admiral Aubergine | Eggplant, British spelling, with a rank |
| Commodore Courgette | Zucchini, British spelling, with a rank |
| The Radish Raider | Radish plus a job |
| Okra the Unbothered | Okra with an epithet |
| Fennel the Faint | Fennel with an unflattering epithet |
| Rutabaga Rex | Rutabaga with a title, and the alliteration is the joke |
| Artichoke Andy | Artichoke with a plain Earth name, which is what happens when a half-Saiyan's parents disagree |
| Parsley Pete | Parsley, the same joke |
| Spinach Steve | Spinach, again. Popeye got there first |
| Cauliflower Carl | Cauliflower, the longest vegetable and the plainest name |
| Brussels Sprout Brian | The full vegetable, spelled out, and a name that cannot support it |
Unique Saiyan OC Names
These are for original characters, which is what most of this traffic is actually for. The pattern that makes an OC name feel like it belongs in Dragon Ball rather than in generic fantasy is narrow: two or three syllables, one vegetable underneath, an ending that either stops or opens, and no apostrophes. Saiyan names do not use apostrophes, which surprises people, because the apostrophe belongs to Namekians and to Frieza's soldiers instead. If you want the opposite house style, a warrior race whose names are built on apostrophes and hard clusters, the githyanki names list is the reference for that, and the two conventions should never be mixed inside one name.
| Name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| Veskara | Leafy greens, respelled into something new |
| Zannik | Salsify, a root most people have never eaten |
| Korvath | Kohlrabi, hardened |
| Sylvane | Leafy greens, softened |
| Rutaka | Rutabaga, cut short |
| Jerosa | Jerusalem artichoke, cut from the middle |
| Arrakka | Arugula, hardened |
| Salsifa | Salsify, softened for a female OC |
| Skorza | Escarole, respelled |
| Endivarra | Endive, doubled |
| Chikorra | Chicory, hardened |
| Radicza | Radicchio, softened |
| Frisenna | Frisée, extended |
| Mizurra | Mizuna, hardened |
| Tatsora | Tatsoi, softened |
| Komarrae | Komatsuna, given a vowel tail |
| Shungara | Shungiku, hardened |
| Nozanna | Nozawana, extended |
| Takarra | Takana, hardened |
| Karashin | Karashina, mustard greens, cut short |
| Myogarra | Myoga, ginger bud, hardened |
| Udonna | Udo, extended |
| Fukinae | Fuki, butterbur, softened |
| Kuwara | Kuwai, arrowhead corm, hardened |
| Renkora | Renkon, lotus root, softened |
| Satonna | Satoimo, taro, extended |
| Naganna | Nagaimo, yam, extended |
| Hakunna | Hakusai, extended |
| Kyabetta | Cabbage in Japanese, given an Italian ending |
| Retasanna | Lettuce in Japanese, extended |
Saiyan Names for Xenoverse and Dragon Ball Games
The game OCs are a slightly different problem from fan fiction, because your name appears on a leaderboard next to other people's. Short names survive that better than long ones, and the game's own character creator already leans on the vegetable convention. These 24 are built to be readable at small size and to say out loud without tripping.
| Name | Vegetable and what was done to it |
|---|---|
| Karnak | Carrot, cut to two syllables |
| Vekkar | Vegetable, cut to two syllables |
| Radok | Radish, cut to two syllables |
| Brokka | Broccoli, cut to two syllables |
| Nappo | Nappa greens, given the shortest possible ending |
| Kabok | Pumpkin, cut to two syllables |
| Gobbo | Burdock, doubled. Slightly comic, which suits a game handle |
| Daiko | Daikon, cut short |
| Toman | Tomato, cut short |
| Serip | Parsley, cut to one syllable pair |
| Tulek | Lettuce, reversed |
| Parag | Asparagus, cut short |
| Cabbo | Cabbage, doubled |
| Kauli | Cauliflower, cut short. Also the nickname Caulifla's fans actually use |
| Kalek | Kale, hardened |
| Kyarot | キャロット kyarotto, the Japanese loanword for carrot, cut short |
| Zukko | Zucchini, doubled |
| Okko | Okra, doubled |
| Ninjo | Ninjin, carrot in Japanese, cut short |
| Neggo | Negi, spring onion, doubled |
| Garro | Garlic, cut short |
| Leeko | Leek, given a vowel ending |
| Shalo | Shallot, cut short |
| Beeto | Beet, given a vowel ending |
How Toriyama Actually Built Saiyan Names
Toriyama explained his method more than once, and it is worth quoting because it is the opposite of what most name generators do. Asked about the naming system in the Daizenshuu guidebooks, he said that deciding names for lots of characters is a real pain, and that if you unify the names into a series it makes it easy to think them up. Then he gave the whole map: the Saiyans are vegetables, the Ginyu Special Squad are dairy products, and Frieza's family are things that keep food cold.

That is a system, not a theme. Each race gets one category, and every member of that race is drawn from inside it without exception. Here is how the neighbouring systems look next to the Saiyan one, because seeing them side by side is what makes the Saiyan rule click.
| Group | Category | Members and their sources |
|---|---|---|
| Saiyans | Vegetables | Kakarot = carrot, Vegeta = vegetable, Raditz = radish, Nappa = leafy greens, Bardock = burdock, Broly = broccoli, Cabba = cabbage, Kale = kale |
| Ginyu Force | Dairy | Ginyu = 牛乳 gyuunyuu, milk. Recoome = cream, Burter = butter, Jeice = cheese, Guldo = yoghurt |
| Frieza's line | Cold | Freeza = freezer, Koorudo = cold, Cooler = cooler, Chilled = chilled, Sorbet = sorbet |
| Frieza's soldiers | Fruit | Zarbon = 文旦 zabon, pomelo. Dodoria = durian, Kyui = kiwi |
| Tsufruians | Fruit | Set up as the mirror image of the vegetable Saiyans who wiped them out |
| Majin line | A spell | Bibidi, Babidi and Majin Buu come out of bibbidi bobbidi boo |
| Namekians | Musical instruments | Piccolo is a piccolo. The apostrophes in Namekian names are what people wrongly attach to Saiyans |
| Bulma's family | Underwear | Bulma = bloomers, Dr Brief = briefs, Trunks = trunks, Bra = bra |
The second half of the method is the disguise, and this is where most fan names fail. Toriyama almost never used the vegetable whole. He ran it through one of four operations, and knowing which four is the entire skill.
| Operation | Example | What happened |
|---|---|---|
| Cut a syllable out of the middle | Broccoli → Broly | The co is simply gone |
| Cut the front off | Asparagus → Paragus | The as- is gone |
| Rearrange the letters | Parsley → Seripa | Nothing added, nothing removed, just moved |
| Run it through Japanese pronunciation | Carrot → キャロット kyarotto → Kakarotto | The loanword shape does most of the work |
| Split the word between two characters | Vegetable → Vegeta and Tarble | The best trick in the set, and he used it on a pair of brothers |
The royal exception is the last piece. Vegeta is not a specific vegetable, he is the word for vegetables, and his planet and his father carry the same name. When Toriyama needed to signal rank, he moved up the category rather than picking a fancier crop. That is why an invented elite Saiyan should be named for a whole class of produce, and an invented grunt should be named for one specific thing.
How to Make Your Own Saiyan Name in Four Steps
The system is small enough to run by hand, and running it by hand produces better names than any generator because you get to choose which vegetable you are hiding. Here is the process in the order Toriyama's own names follow.
Step one: pick a vegetable with at least three syllables. Short vegetables produce short names, and short names are hard to disguise. Broccoli, asparagus, cauliflower, rutabaga and Jerusalem artichoke all work. Kale, pea and corn do not, unless you want the joke to be visible, which is a legitimate choice for a comic character.
Step two: choose one operation and only one. Cut a syllable from the middle, cut the front, rearrange the letters, or push it through Japanese pronunciation. Names that do two of these at once stop reading as names and start reading as noise. Broccoli loses its middle and becomes Broly. Asparagus loses its front and becomes Paragus. Parsley gets rearranged and becomes Seripa. One move each.
Step three: fix the ending to match the character's role. Canon is consistent here in a way people rarely notice. Male Saiyans end in a stop or a hard consonant: Kakarot, Raditz, Bardock, Turles, Paragus. Female Saiyans end in a vowel or a soft consonant: Caulifla, Kale, Gine, Seripa. Royals get broader, more formal shapes. Grunts get one or two blunt syllables.
Step four: say it out loud in a fight. This is the only real test. A Saiyan name gets shouted by an opponent, usually with an insult attached, and if it cannot survive that it is the wrong name. Raditz, you fool works. Jerusalemartichoke, you fool does not, which is why Toriyama never left a vegetable whole.
One warning. If your character is half-Saiyan, drop the vegetable rule. Canon is unambiguous: Gohan is rice, Goten is understanding the heavens, Trunks is underwear and Bra is a bra. Half-Saiyans take the naming tradition of whichever parent raised them, and Vegeta losing the argument over Eschallot is the clearest statement of that in the whole series.
Saiyan Naming Rules Fans Get Wrong
Four claims circulate constantly and all four are wrong. If you are naming characters for a setting that other people will read, these are the ones that get noticed.
Nappa is not named after napa cabbage. He is named after 菜っ葉 nappa, a word for leafy greens that Toriyama said came from his own dialect, and he described it as what leafy vegetables like spinach are called. Chinese napa cabbage is 太白菜 taihakusai in Japanese, a completely different word. The coincidence is real, and the connection is not.
Tarble is not a turnip. He is the second half of vegetable, the same way Vegeta is the first half. Vege and table, split between two brothers. This one is easy to miss because turnip starts with the same two letters, and half the internet has gone with it.
Borgos is not a burdock pun, and Shugesh is not a squash pun. Those are the English dub names. In Japanese the characters are Totepo and Panbūkin, which are potato and pumpkin. The dub renaming is the reason the confusion exists at all, and it also hit Tōma, who became Tora and picked up an accidental tiger pun that Toriyama never wrote.
Gohan, Trunks, Goten, Bulla and Pan are not Saiyan names. They are half-Saiyan or quarter-Saiyan, and they follow the Earth parent's theme instead. Gohan is cooked rice, Goten is a kanji phrase meaning understanding the heavens, Trunks and Bulla come from Bulma's family underwear tradition, and Pan is bread. Listing them as Saiyan vegetable puns is the single most common error on these pages.
ConclusionSaiyan Name Generator and 520 Dragon Ball Saiyan Names
The reason Saiyan names have held up for forty years is that they were never random. One rule, applied without exception to a whole race, and then a set of four small operations to hide the rule from the audience. Carrot becomes Kakarot by going through Japanese. Broccoli becomes Broly by losing its middle. Parsley becomes Seripa by being rearranged. Vegetable becomes two brothers, because Vegeta took the front and Tarble took the back.
Everything on this page follows that logic, including the invented names, and each one tells you which vegetable it came from and what was done to it. The same discipline runs through the rest of the site's alien names, which borrow from very different traditions but keep the same one-theme-per-race rule.
For your own characters, the four steps are enough: pick a long vegetable, apply one operation, match the ending to the role, and say it out loud in a fight. Then leave the vegetable buried. That was the whole point.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a saiyan name generator?
It is a tool that builds names for Dragon Ball Saiyan characters by following the series' own rule, which is that every Saiyan is named after a vegetable. A good one starts from real vegetables and applies the same four transformations Toriyama used, rather than producing random fantasy syllables with a spiky-haired picture attached.
Why are all Saiyan names vegetables?
Because Toriyama said so, and because he gave a practical reason. In the Daizenshuu guidebooks he explained that naming large casts is difficult, and that unifying names into a series makes it easier to think them up. Saiyans got vegetables, the Ginyu Force got dairy, Frieza's family got cold things. The word Saiyan itself is built by rearranging yasai, the Japanese word for vegetable.
What are the canon female saiyan names?
There are only a handful. Caulifla and Kale from Universe 6, their Potara fusion Kefla, Gine who is Goku's mother, and Seripa from Bardock's squad, renamed Fasha in the English dub. Bulma, Chi-Chi, Videl and Pan are human or part-human and follow different naming themes entirely, so they do not belong on a Saiyan list.
Is Super Saiyan 4 canon?
Not in the manga continuity. Super Saiyan 4 comes from Dragon Ball GT, an original anime sequel that Toriyama did not write, and it appears in the Heroes arcade games and in Xenoverse. It is a genuine Dragon Ball transformation and a beloved one, but Dragon Ball Super went a different direction with Super Saiyan God and Blue instead.
Do Saiyan names have apostrophes?
No. Saiyan names are plain: Kakarot, Raditz, Nappa, Bardock, Cabba, Kale. The apostrophes in Dragon Ball belong to other groups, mainly the Namekians and to Frieza's soldiers. If you put an apostrophe in a Saiyan OC name, it reads as though you have mixed up two different naming systems.
What vegetable is Goku?
Goku's Saiyan name Kakarot comes from carrot, キャロット kyarotto. His Earth name Son Goku is unrelated to vegetables and comes from Sun Wukong, the monkey king of the Chinese novel Journey to the West, which Toriyama said he took directly from the original protagonist. Gohan is rice and Goten is a kanji phrase, because both were raised on Earth.
How do you make a Saiyan name sound authentic?
Pick a vegetable with three or more syllables, apply exactly one transformation, then match the ending to the character. Hard consonant endings read male and military, vowel endings read female and Universe 6, broad category words read royal. Keep it to three syllables and do not use an apostrophe.
Can I use these names for a game OC?
Yes. Everything here is either an original name built from a real vegetable or a canon name used descriptively. For Xenoverse, Dragon Ball FighterZ or Sparking Zero, the short two-syllable names in the games section survive a leaderboard better than the longer ones.